An agitated resident is clenching fists and breathing fast. How much personal space should the nursing assistant allow?

• A.Extra space, at least an arm's length or more, while staying observant and ready to get help
• B.No space at all; stand toe-to-toe to show confidence
• C.Space only for staff, while crowding the resident against a wall
• D.Enough space to swing equipment if the resident approaches

Why

Allowing extra personal space lowers the sense of threat for an agitated resident and gives staff time to react safely. Crowding or cornering increases the likelihood of a strike.

Content outline: Psychosocial Care Skills - Emotional and Mental Health Needs: Confused and Combative Residents · From the Psychosocial Care Skills practice bank (PS-057).

Practice this domain as a full test

More Caring for the Confused or Combative Resident questions

• A resident suddenly shouts and curses at the nursing assistant during care. What is the best first response?
• While a resident is agitated and pacing in his room, where should the nursing assistant position herself?
• A usually cooperative resident becomes combative at bath time and tries to push staff away. What should be considered as a possible trigger?
• After an episode of agitation, what should the nursing assistant document and report?
• A resident swings an arm toward the nursing assistant during an outburst. What is the safest action?